WCAG 3.1.4: Abbreviations

WCAG 3.1.4 Abbreviations is a level AAA success criterion from WCAG 2.0. The expanded form of abbreviations is available.

Screen readers may spell an abbreviation unless they know the expansion.

How to test

Find abbreviations such as VAT or UK. The expansion should be available the first time.

How to fix

Use the abbr element with a title, or write the expansion in the text.

Example that fails

ETA appears with no expansion.

Example that passes the check

The text says estimated time of arrival (ETA).

Shopify

Write the expansion the first time in shipping text.

WooCommerce

Expand abbreviations in checkout help.

WordPress

Use the abbr element or the expansion in prose.

Wix

Write the full words the first time.

Related fixes